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Nature on your doorstep / Dumfries ← lovedumfries.co.uk

Nature — 79 species

Insects

Full insects checklist (PDF) · this month's spotting sheet (PDF)

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Cinnabar Moth Caterpillar

Tyria jacobaeae caterpillar

Caterpillars on ragwort Jul–Sep

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Painted Lady Butterfly

Vanessa cardui

Migrant · on the wing May–Oct, peaks Aug

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Wall Brown Butterfly

Lasiommata megera

On the wing Apr–Jun & Aug–Sep, two broods

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Green-veined White

Pieris napi

On the wing Apr–Sep · two broods

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Common Blue

Polyommatus icarus

On the wing May–Sep · two broods

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Large White

Pieris brassicae

On the wing Apr–Sep · two broods

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Small White

Pieris rapae

On the wing Apr–Sep · two broods

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Small Tortoiseshell

Aglais urticae

On the wing Mar–Oct · hibernates as an adult

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Peacock

Aglais io

On the wing Mar–Oct · hibernates as an adult

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Red Admiral

Vanessa atalanta

On the wing May–Nov · increasingly overwinters

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Comma

Polygonia c-album

On the wing Mar–Oct · hibernates as an adult

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Small Copper

Lycaena phlaeas

On the wing May–Sep · two or three broods

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Holly Blue

Celastrina argiolus

On the wing Apr–Sep · two broods

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Meadow Brown

Maniola jurtina

On the wing Jun–Sep · one brood

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Ringlet

Aphantopus hyperantus

On the wing Jun–Aug · one brood

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Small Heath

Coenonympha pamphilus

On the wing May–Sep

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Speckled Wood

Pararge aegeria

On the wing Apr–Sep

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Dark Green Fritillary

Speyeria aglaja

On the wing Jun–Aug · one brood

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Purple Hairstreak

Favonius quercus

On the wing Jul–Aug · one brood

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Scotch Argus

Erebia aethiops

On the wing Jul–Sep · one brood

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Six-spot Burnet

Zygaena filipendulae

On the wing Jun–Aug · flies by day

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Elephant Hawk-moth

Deilephila elpenor

On the wing May–Jul

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Poplar Hawk-moth

Laothoe populi

On the wing May–Aug

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Garden Tiger

Arctia caja

On the wing Jul–Aug

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Ruby Tiger

Phragmatobia fuliginosa

On the wing Apr–Sep · two broods

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Cinnabar Moth

Tyria jacobaeae

On the wing May–Aug · flies by day and night

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Silver Y

Autographa gamma

A migrant · seen May–Oct, peaks Aug

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Angle Shades

Phlogophora meticulosa

On the wing May–Oct

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Peppered Moth

Biston betularia

On the wing May–Aug

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Emperor Moth

Saturnia pavonia

On the wing Apr–May

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Hummingbird Hawk-moth

Macroglossum stellatarum

A migrant · most likely Jul–Sep

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Large Red Damselfly

Pyrrhosoma nymphula

On the wing Apr–Aug

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Common Blue Damselfly

Enallagma cyathigerum

On the wing May–Sep

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Azure Damselfly

Coenagrion puella

On the wing May–Aug

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Blue-tailed Damselfly

Ischnura elegans

On the wing May–Sep

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Beautiful Demoiselle

Calopteryx virgo

On the wing May–Aug

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Common Darter

Sympetrum striolatum

On the wing Jun–Nov

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Black Darter

Sympetrum danae

On the wing Jul–Oct

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Four-spotted Chaser

Libellula quadrimaculata

On the wing May–Aug

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Common Hawker

Aeshna juncea

On the wing Jul–Oct

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Southern Hawker

Aeshna cyanea

On the wing Jun–Oct

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Golden-ringed Dragonfly

Cordulegaster boltonii

On the wing Jun–Aug

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Emperor Dragonfly

Anax imperator

On the wing Jun–Aug

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Buff-tailed Bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

Active Feb–Nov · queens may fly all winter

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White-tailed Bumblebee

Bombus lucorum

Active Mar–Oct

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Common Carder Bee

Bombus pascuorum

Active Mar–Nov

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Red-tailed Bumblebee

Bombus lapidarius

Active Mar–Oct

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Garden Bumblebee

Bombus hortorum

Active Mar–Oct

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Tree Bumblebee

Bombus hypnorum

Active Mar–Aug

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Honey Bee

Apis mellifera

Active Feb–Nov · colony survives the winter

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Common Wasp

Vespula vulgaris

Active Apr–Oct · nest dies each autumn

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Marmalade Hoverfly

Episyrphus balteatus

Active Mar–Nov

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Drone Fly

Eristalis tenax

Active Feb–Nov · adults overwinter

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Pellucid Hoverfly

Volucella pellucens

Active May–Sep

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Seven-spot Ladybird

Coccinella septempunctata

Active Mar–Oct · hibernates in winter

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Harlequin Ladybird

Harmonia axyridis

Active Mar–Nov · hibernates in winter

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Devil's Coach Horse

Ocypus olens

Active Apr–Oct

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Violet Ground Beetle

Carabus violaceus

Active Mar–Oct

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Common Red Soldier Beetle

Rhagonycha fulva

Active Jun–Aug

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Cockchafer

Melolontha melolontha

On the wing May–Jun

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Great Diving Beetle

Dytiscus marginalis

Active all year · flies between ponds at night

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Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus substriatus

Active Mar–Oct

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Common Green Grasshopper

Omocestus viridulus

Active Jun–Oct

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Meadow Grasshopper

Chorthippus parallelus

Active Jun–Oct

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Common Froghopper

Philaenus spumarius

Active Jun–Sep · cuckoo spit May–Jun

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Common Pond Skater

Gerris lacustris

Active Mar–Oct

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Green Drake Mayfly

Ephemera danica

On the wing May–Jun

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Common Stonefly

Perla bipunctata

On the wing Apr–Jul

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Caddisfly larva

Limnephilus lunatus

Larvae all year · adults Jun–Oct

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Freshwater Shrimp

Gammarus pulex

Here all year

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Signal Crayfish

Pacifastacus leniusculus

Here all year · an invasive species

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Garden Spider

Araneus diadematus

Adults Jul–Oct

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White-lipped Snail

Cepaea hortensis

Active Mar–Nov

Orange-tip

Anthocharis cardamines

On the wing Apr–Jun · one brood

Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary

Boloria selene

On the wing Jun–Jul · one brood

Green Hairstreak

Callophrys rubi

On the wing Apr–Jun · one brood

Early Bumblebee

Bombus pratorum

Active Mar–Jul

Tawny Mining Bee

Andrena fulva

Active Mar–May

Red Mason Bee

Osmia bicornis

Active Mar–Jun